PLASTICIRCLE: Improvement of the plastic packaging waste chain from a circular economy approach
20 pan-European partners, led by the Packaging and Logistics Research and Innovation Center (ITENE), are working to reinvent the plastic packaging treatment process, making recycling more accessible, cost-effective and profitable for both citizens and professionals in the field.
Summary
The project, funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme, will rethink the different phases involved in transforming waste into valuable products: from the development of smart containers for separate waste collection to the improvement of transport routes and sorting technologies. The overall aim is to achieve recovery within the same value chain.
The actions will be piloted in the cities of Utrecht (Netherlands), Valencia (Spain) and Alba Iulia (Romania).
Objectives
First, an innovative collection system able to identify the quantity and quality of packaging deposited in the containers by each citizen will help to implement a system of incentives. The idea is to encourage better separation of plastic waste and to reduce the amount that is generated.
The second action will focus on the transport phase, decreasing the final price of recovered plastic by saving fuel and transport costs from municipalities to sorting plants. A sensor which indicates how full waste containers are will update truck routes in real time, and a waste compactor installed on-board will maximise the amount of waste transported per route. Operators will be trained to drive efficiently.
The third step will enhance sorting technologies to achieve a better separation of different types of plastic in treatment plants, including multilayer and multi-material packaging, since plastics can be only recycled if separated correctly.
The last step will see the reprocessing of these materials into products like automotive parts, foam boards for wind turbines and roofing structures, garbage bags, asphalt, fences and benches – based on extrusion, injection and compression moulding – thereby closing the loop.
PlastiCircle will also define business plans and promote market uptake of the proposed solutions through training and awareness raising activities for citizens, institutions and private companies.
Consortium
20 pan-European partners, led by the Packaging and Logistics Research and Innovation Center (ITENE), work in the project.